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Family law

Divorce: Getting a “Dissolution” Order

Overview

Family Proceedings Act 1980, ss 37–43

“Dissolution of marriage or civil union” is the term used in the Family Proceedings Act for divorce. You can ask the Family Court to dissolve your marriage or civil union if:

  • you have been living apart for 2 years or more (in which case, the application can be individually or jointly),
  • you have a final protection order in place against your spouse or civil union partner (in which case, the application can be made by you individually), or
  • you and your spouse or civil union partner each have a final protection order in place against each other (in which case, the application can be made jointly).

To apply for a dissolution under New Zealand law, at least one of you must be domiciled in New Zealand. In general, being ‘domiciled’ means that New Zealand is your permanent home, even if you are or have been living overseas for a time.

 

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Relationships and break-ups

Where to go for more support

Community Law

Your local Community Law Centre can provide you with free initial legal advice.

Find your local Community Law Centre online: www.communitylaw.org.nz/our-law-centres

Family Court

This Family Court provides a range of information relevant to adult relationships, including information on separation, dissolution, relationship property and the relevant court processes.

Website: www.justice.govt.nz/family/separation-divorce
Application for a dissolution of marriage (divorce): www.justice.govt.nz/family/separation-divorce/apply-for-a-divorce

Births, Death & Marriages (Department of Internal Affairs)

Births, Death and Marriages have information about marriages and civil unions. You can also apply online for your marriage licence or download the application forms.

Website: www.govt.nz/organisations/births-deaths-and-marriages
Email: bdm@dia.govt.nz
Phone: 0800 22 52 52

New Zealand Law Society

The Law Society has helpful information on what happens when your relationship ends.

Information on separation, divorce, care of children and maintenance: www.lawsociety.org.nz/for-the-public/common-legal-issues/what-happens-when-your-relationship-breaks-up

Information on dividing up relationship property: www.lawsociety.org.nz/for-the-public/common-legal-issues/dividing-up-relationship-property

Ministry of Social Development – Work and Income (WINZ)

Relationships often have a significant impact on personal finances. For information on how your changing relationship status might affect what benefits you are entitled to, contact Work and Income.

Website: www.workandincome.govt.nz
Phone: 0800 559 009

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